by Victor Davis Hanson
Hoover Institute, Stanford University - Wednesday, November 12, 2014
Declaring the North Atlantic Treaty Organization dead has been a
pastime of analysts since the end of the Cold War. The alliance, today
28-members strong, has survived 65 years because its glaring
contradictions were often overlooked, given the dangers of an
expansionist and nuclear Soviet Union and its Warsaw Pact subjects.
From its beginning, NATO had billed itself as a democratic Western
bastion against Soviet totalitarian aggression—if not always in practice
then at least in theory. NATO never had much problem keeping Greece and
Turkey in the alliance despite their occasionally oppressive, rightwing
military dictatorships, given the strategic location of both and the
need to keep the pair’s historical rivalries in-house. If the alliance’s
exalted motto “animus inconsulendo liber” (“A free mind in consultation”) was not always applicable, NATO still protected something far better than the alternative.
The United States opposed and humiliated its NATO partners France and
Britain during the Suez crisis of 1956, without much damage to NATO at
large. True, a petulant France after 1959, gradually withdrew its
military participation—and yet secretly still pledged to fight with the
alliance in the case of a Soviet attack. The 1989 unification of Germany
progressed without a hitch, largely because an economically
all-powerful Fourth Reich was happy to allow its historic rivals and
NATO partners France and Britain to remain Europe’s only nuclear
powers.
READ MORE....
No comments:
Post a Comment