The New Yorker - December 16, 2013
It’s hard to escape the sense that we provide social networks with
too much information about ourselves. They know our names, our faces,
our friends, our favorite music and movies, our employment history.
Since they profit by using our online identities to sell targeted
advertising, it’s only fair to ask how networks like Facebook, Twitter,
and Instagram view us.
In short, they see people as data, breaking their users down into
categories that fit neatly into a machine-readable stream of
information. This data is gathered not only from what users share on the
social networks themselves but also through programs that plug into
these networks by way of an application programming interface, better
known as an A.P.I. For instance, think of any time you signed in to a
Web site or an application with your Facebook or Twitter login, used a
Facebook or Twitter app that was made by a third-party company like
Zynga, or clicked a Like button at the top of an article. In different
ways, those applications all talk to Facebook or Instagram social
networks via their A.P.I.s.
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